Njengemathiriyeli engundoqo kubunjineli bemibhobho yale mihla, imibhobho yentsimbi echasene -nokonakala isetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-oyile, igesi, ikhemikhali, kunye namashishini obonelelo lwamanzi ngenxa yokuxhathisa okugqwesileyo kokutya kunye nobomi benkonzo ende. Iimpawu zabo zobuchwephesha zibonakaliswa ikakhulu kwimiba emithathu: anti{2}uyilo lokutyabeka, ukhetho lwemathiriyeli, kunye nenkqubo yokuqamba izinto ezintsha.
Okokuqala, i-anti{0}}i-corrosion coating ye-anti{1}}yemibhobho yentsimbi yokubola yeyona teknoloji ingundoqo. Iindlela eziqhelekileyo zokuchasa -iendlela zokurhaxa ziquka -i-polyethylene yomaleko (3PE), itela yamalahle epoxy, kunye neengubo zepolyurethane. I-3PE anti{8}}i-corrosion coating idibanisa ukunamathela okuqinileyo komgubo we-epoxy, impembelelo yenguqu ye-adhesive, kunye nokumelana nempembelelo ye-polyethylene ukwenza i-multi{9}}isakhiwo sokhuselo esichasa ngokufanelekileyo umhlaba, ukufuma, kunye nemidiya yemichiza. Iingubo zomgubo ze-epoxy, ngokufaka ubushushu obuphezulu{11}, zenza ifilim eshinyeneyo ekhuselayo elungele{12}}ubushushu obuphezulu kunye{13}}noxinzelelo oluphezulu. Ngaphaya koko, usetyenziso lwakutsha nje lwe-nano{15}}olulungisiweyo oluchasene{16}}nokutyalwa kokutya luphucule nangakumbi ukuxhathisa kwengubo kunye nokumelana nemozulu.
Okwesibini, ukhetho lwesiseko se-anti{0}}yemibhobho yentsimbi yentsimbi ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kwayo iyonke. Imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo kunye ne-welded yizona ntlobo eziphambili zemibhobho. Imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo, ngenxa yokunqongophala kwentsimbi kunye nokomelela okuphezulu, isoloko isetyenziselwa-ukuhanjiswa koxinzelelo oluphezulu. Imibhobho yentsimbi edityanisiweyo, esebenzisa -i-frequency welding okanye iinkqubo ze-arc welding ephantsi kwamanzi ukunciphisa iindleko, zifanelekile kwiimeko zokusebenza ngokubanzi. Ukuphucula ukukhuselwa kwe-corrosion, ezinye iipayipi zensimbi zenziwe nge-galvanized okanye i-stainless steel, kodwa oku kubiza kakhulu kwaye kuninzi kusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezikhethekileyo.
Okokugqibela, into entsha kwiinkqubo ezichasene{0}}nokonakala ngundoqo kuphuculo lobuchwepheshe. Iindlela zokuchasa -indlela yokurusa ezifana nokutshiza i-arc kunye nokutshisa{3}}idiphu yegalvanizing zidityaniswe neengubo zeekhemikhali ukwenza inkqubo yokhuseleko edibeneyo. Ngaphezu koko, ukusetyenziswa kweteknoloji yokukhusela i-cathodic, usebenzisa i-anode yangoku okanye i-anodes yedini, ukwandisa ngakumbi ubomi beepayipi zetsimbi. Ukungeniswa kokutshiza okuzenzekelayo kunye nobuchwepheshe bokubona obukrelekrele buqinisekisa ukufana kunye nomgangatho ongaguqukiyo we-anti{6}}yokugquma kokutya.
Ngamafutshane, ngoyilo -lolwaleko oluchasene{1}}nolwaleko oluphezulu,-umgangatho ophezulu wemathiriyeli, kunye neenkqubo ezihambele phambili, imibhobho yentsimbi yokuchasana{3}}iphumeza ukuxhathisa umhlwa, ubomi benkonzo ende, kunye neendleko zolungiso oluphantsi, nto leyo ezenza ukuba ibe sisisombululo esiyimfuneko sobugcisa kwiiprojekthi zemibhobho yanamhlanje.
